Academy Notes and Tips |
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From
the Shopsmith Woodworking Academy |
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| NOTE: Although the illustrations shown in this article have been created with an older Model 500 MARK V, all Disc Sanding operations are performed as shown here, regardless of MARK V Model. The Disc Sander eliminates a lot of hand sanding by removing saw marks, smoothing end grain, bringing stock to final dimension and truing joints for a good, clean fit of all project components. It can even be used to add a decorative chamfer to the edges of your stock. Here are some helpful Disc Sanding tips: * Always sand on the downward motion half of the Sanding Disc (the half towards the infeed side of your MARK V). If your stock makes contact with the outfeed side of the Disc, it could be lifted off the Worktable surface and be thrown. * When using your MARK V's Quill Feed Lever to advance the Disc, mount your Rip Fence to the Main or Extension Table to serve as a back-up for holding your stock during sanding. If your stock is too long, clamp it to the Worktable surface. * If you're not using your Lower Saw Guard and want to catch the loose grit that comes off your Disc during sanding, place a scrap board across the Way Tubes to protect them from being scratched. Always clean any grit off the Way Tubes following each sanding operation. * To extend the life of your sandpaper, use an Abrasive Cleaning Stick to remove sawdust residue after each use. * Read Discover Disc Sander Safety at the end of this article prior to performing any Disc Sanding operations. 1: End Grain Sanding. There are two ways to Disc Sand end grains: Hold the stock against the Disc for a few seconds…back it out…then
feed it forward again to keep the end grains from heating and burning
during sanding
*Mount your Miter Gauge in the left Worktable slot and position it square to the Disc on the infeed side of the Table. *Tighten the Taper Screw in the center of the Miter Gauge Bar to lock your Miter Gauge into position on the Table. Install the Miter Gauge Rod & Shoe (hold-down plunger). * Secure all Table, Carriage and Headstock Locks. * Turn the MARK V on and allow the Disc to come up to speed. * Position your stock squarely against the Miter Gauge face and grip it firmly with your Miter Gauge Hold-Down. * Use your MARK V’s Quill Feed Lever to advance the Disc Slowly until it contacts the stock (See B). * Hold the Disc against the stock for a few seconds…back it out…then feed it forward again to keep the end grains from heating and burning during sanding
NOTE: Don’t sand the end grain of stock that’s wider than about 5-1/2”, as the rotation of the Disc could easily lift wider boards off the table and cause them to be thrown. 2: Sanding To Length * Position the Fence so it will hold your stock about 1/4" away from the Disc when the MARK V Quill is completely retracted. * Mount your Miter Gauge in the left Worktable slot and position it square to the Disc on the infeed side of the Table. * Tighten the Taper Screw in the center of the Miter Gauge Bar to lock your Miter Gauge into position on the Table. Install the Miter Gauge Rod & Shoe (hold-down plunger) and adjust your Hold-Down to the thickness of your stock. * Set your MARK V’s Quill Depth Control to halt the Disc where you want to stop sanding (See C.). * Position your stock on the Worktable surface, against your Miter Gauge face and with its opposite end touching your Rip Fence backstop. Your stock should slightly overhang the left edge of your Worktable, but not contacting the Disc. * Secure all Table, Carriage and Headstock Locks. * Turn the MARK V on and allow the Disc to come up to speed. * Grasp the Miter Gauge Hold-Down firmly while you use your MARK V’s Quill Feed Lever to advance the Disc Slowly until it contacts the stock (See D).
* Advance the Disc…back it off…then advance it again to lightly sand your stock. * Don’t extend the Quill all the way to your pre-set stop at this time; just sand until the first end of your stock is smooth…then turn your stock over and sand the opposite end in the same fashion. * Continue until your final sanding pass (limited by the Quill Feed Stop) brings your stock to the finished length and the second end is sanded smooth. 3: Sanding Bevels & Miters * After using your Table Saw to cut a (slightly oversized) bevel or miter, do not change the Table tilt angle or Miter Gauge angle.
* Simply raise the Table and remove the Saw Blade and Saw Guards. Mount your Sanding Disc, then readjust the Table height position for sanding. * Place your stock back on the Table surface, use your Hold-Down to clamp your stock in your Miter Gauge and sand at the same angles you just cut. Discover Disc Sander Safety Make it a habit to always think about safety before you get started with
any woodworking operation. Here are some important rules to remember whenever
you’re working with the Disc Sanding function of your MARK V. * Wear a close-fitting Dust Mask, use a Dust Collection System and
ventilate your shop * Stand to one side of the Disc and NEVER in line with the plane
of rotation * When not using the Quill Feed feature of your MARK V, maintain a 1/16” maximum clearance between the Table and the Disc. * Turn off and unplug the MARK V before changing modes of operation,
swapping Sanding Discs or performing service procedures.
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